{"id":8401,"date":"2021-03-04T06:32:33","date_gmt":"2021-03-04T06:32:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.adtechamm.com\/?p=8401"},"modified":"2021-03-04T06:32:33","modified_gmt":"2021-03-04T06:32:33","slug":"refining-agent-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adtechamm.com\/tr\/refining-agent-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ar\u0131tma Maddesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ar\u0131tma maddesi, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u00fcl\u00e7elerin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 homojen ve ince hale getirebilir<\/strong>, tamamen bozulmu\u015f ve c\u00fcruf kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ile di\u011fer kusurlardan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

C\u00fcruf giderme ve gaz giderme, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 eriyi\u011finin ar\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131nda iki \u00f6nemli ve zorlu a\u015famad\u0131r. Bu rafinaj ak\u0131s\u0131<\/a> Ar\u0131tma i\u015fleminde kullan\u0131lan bu malzeme, ar\u0131tma sepetine konulmal\u0131 ve c\u00fcruf giderimi i\u00e7in f\u0131r\u0131ndaki eriyik i\u00e7ine g\u00f6nderilmelidir. Bu geleneksel ak\u0131 maddesinin c\u00fcruf olu\u015fturma etkisi zay\u0131ft\u0131r ve pratik uygulamalarda kullan\u0131m\u0131 zahmetlidir. Oksitlenmi\u015f c\u00fcruf tamamen giderilemez ve olu\u015fan c\u00fcruf, al\u00fcminyum eriyikinden kolayca ayr\u0131lmaz; ayr\u0131ca c\u00fcrufta daha fazla al\u00fcminyum s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 bulunur ve bu da metal israf\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki a\u015fama uygulan\u0131r: f\u0131r\u0131n ar\u0131tma ve pota ar\u0131tma: \u00f6ncelikle al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u00fcl\u00e7e al\u00fcminyum eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131nda eritilir, s\u0131v\u0131 al\u00fcminyumun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 760-780 \u00b0C aras\u0131nda tutulur ve y\u00fcksek safl\u0131kta azot veya di\u011fer inert gazlar\u0131n korumas\u0131 alt\u0131nda, h\u0131zla d\u00f6nen erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyumun i\u00e7ine 30-50 wt% % al\u00fcminyum tala\u015f\u0131 eklenir; al\u00fcminyum eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131ndaki erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyumu rafine etmek ve c\u00fcrufu gidermek i\u00e7in bir al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 bile\u015fik rafine edici kullan\u0131l\u0131r; her seferinde 15-4^g geleneksel c\u00fcruf temizleme maddesi eklenir; rafine edici maddenin ilave h\u0131z\u0131 1-1, ^g\/dk'ya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcn; her ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi 5-35 dakika s\u00fcrer, bas\u0131n\u00e7 0,01-0, 08 MPa'da tutulur ve ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi her 8 saatte bir 2_5 kez tekrarlan\u0131r. F\u0131r\u0131nda ar\u0131t\u0131lan erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyum kep\u00e7eye d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, kep\u00e7eye 1-2,5 kg geleneksel c\u00fcruf temizleme maddesi eklenir ve kep\u00e7enin taban\u0131ndaki azot gaz giderme i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r; gaz giderme s\u00fcresi 5-8 dakikad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Ar\u0131tma
\n\u00c7in\u2019deki al\u00fcminyum tesislerinde kullan\u0131lan ar\u0131tma maddesinin ar\u0131tma s\u00fcrecini tan\u0131tal\u0131m.
\n1. Al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u00fcl\u00e7eyi bir al\u00fcminyum eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131nda eritin; erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyumun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 770 \u00b0C\u2019dir. Y\u00fcksek safl\u0131kta azot veya di\u011fer inert gazlar\u0131n korumas\u0131 alt\u0131nda, h\u0131zla d\u00f6nen erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyumun i\u00e7ine 30wt% al\u00fcminyum hurdas\u0131 ekleyin. Al\u00fcminyum hurda, p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme y\u00f6ntemi ile erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyuma eklenir; p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme y\u00f6n\u00fc ile yatay d\u00fczlem aras\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131 45\u00b0 - 90\u00b0'dir. Al\u00fcminyum tala\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konum, erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyumun y\u00fczeyinden 5-15 cm uzaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 bile\u015fik ar\u0131t\u0131c\u0131, al\u00fcminyum eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131nda erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyumun ar\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 ve c\u00fcrufunun uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Geleneksel c\u00fcruf temizleme maddesi her seferinde 30 kg eklenir ve indirgeyici ar\u0131tma maddesi dakikada 1 kg h\u0131z\u0131nda eklenir; her ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi 30 dakika s\u00fcrer ve bas\u0131n\u00e7 0,06 MPa'da tutulur; her i\u015flem 8 saat i\u00e7inde 2 kez ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.
\nF\u0131r\u0131nda ar\u0131t\u0131lan erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyum kep\u00e7eye d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, kep\u00e7eye 1,5 kg geleneksel c\u00fcruf temizleme maddesi eklenir ve kep\u00e7enin dibindeki azot gaz\u0131 gaz giderme i\u015flemi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r; gaz giderme s\u00fcresi 8 dakikad\u0131r.
\nGaz giderme i\u015fleminden sonra, ana ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve ar\u0131tma maddesini potaya koyun.
\nGaz giderme i\u015fleminden sonra, c\u00fcrufu temizlemek i\u00e7in \u00f6zel aletler kullan\u0131n. Son olarak, hidrojen ve kimyasal bile\u015fim analizi i\u00e7in numuneler al\u0131n. Standartlara uygun erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyum, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fcm makinesine beslenir.<\/p>\n

2. Al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u00fcl\u00e7eyi bir al\u00fcminyum eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131nda eritin; s\u0131v\u0131 al\u00fcminyumun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 770 \u00b0C'dir ve y\u00fcksek safl\u0131kta azot veya ba\u015fka bir inert gaz\u0131n korumas\u0131 alt\u0131nda, h\u0131zla d\u00f6nen s\u0131v\u0131 al\u00fcminyumun i\u00e7ine 40% al\u00fcminyum hurdalar\u0131 ekleyin; al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 bile\u015fik ar\u0131t\u0131c\u0131, al\u00fcminyum eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131ndaki erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyumu ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r ve c\u00fcrufu giderir.
\nGeleneksel c\u00fcruf temizleme maddesi belirli say\u0131da ilave edildi; indirgeyici ar\u0131tma maddesi 1,5 kg\/dk h\u0131z\u0131nda ilave edildi; her ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi 35 dakika s\u00fcrd\u00fc; bas\u0131n\u00e7 0,06 MPa seviyesinde tutuldu ve ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi her 8 saatte bir 3 kez ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.
\nF\u0131r\u0131nda ar\u0131t\u0131lan erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyum kep\u00e7eye d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, kep\u00e7eye geleneksel c\u00fcruf giderici madde eklenir ve ayn\u0131 anda kep\u00e7enin dibindeki azot gaz giderme i\u015flemi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Gaz giderme s\u00fcresi 8 dakikad\u0131r. Gaz giderme i\u015fleminden sonra, ana ala\u015f\u0131m ve ar\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 kep\u00e7eye konur. Gaz giderme i\u015fleminden sonra, \u00f6zel aletler kullan\u0131larak c\u00fcruf uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Son olarak, hidrojen ve kimyasal bile\u015fim analizi i\u00e7in numuneler al\u0131n\u0131r. Kalite standartlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan erimi\u015f al\u00fcminyum, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fcm makinesine beslenir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Refining Agent can make the structure of aluminum alloy ingots uniform and small, fully deteriorated, and free of slag inclusions and other defects. Deslagging and degassing are two important and difficult points in the purification of aluminum alloy melt. The refining flux used in the…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8402,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[11933,761,763,758],"yoast_head":"\nRefining Agent can make the structure of aluminum alloy ingots uniform<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Refining Agent can make the structure of aluminum alloy ingots uniform and small, fully deteriorated, and free of slag inclusions and other defects.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.adtechamm.com\/tr\/refining-agent-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Refining Agent can make the structure of aluminum alloy ingots uniform\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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