{"id":4284,"date":"2019-02-20T02:46:45","date_gmt":"2019-02-20T02:46:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.adtechamm.com\/?p=4284"},"modified":"2025-01-07T01:52:41","modified_gmt":"2025-01-07T01:52:41","slug":"flux-aluminum-melting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adtechamm.com\/tr\/flux-aluminum-melting\/","title":{"rendered":"Al\u00fcminyum Ergitme Ak\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Al\u00fcminyum Ergitme Ak\u0131s\u0131<\/h3>\n

Al\u00fcminyum Ergitme Ak\u0131s\u0131, al\u00fcminyum d\u00f6k\u00fcmhanelerinde eriyikteki oksidasyonu azaltmak, atmosferik hidrojenin n\u00fcfuzunu en aza indirmek, eriyik i\u00e7inde as\u0131l\u0131 duran metalik olmayan kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 emmek, f\u0131r\u0131n\/kama duvarlar\u0131n\u0131 birikmi\u015f oksitlerden temiz tutmak, c\u00fcrufta hapsolmu\u015f al\u00fcminyum i\u00e7eri\u011fini azaltmak, eriyikte \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f hidrojeni gidermek, kat\u0131la\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda al\u00fcminyum taneciklerinin inceltilmesini sa\u011flamak, silikon i\u00e7eren ala\u015f\u0131mlardaki silikon kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 modifiye etmek ve fazla magnezyumu oksitlemek amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Al\u00fcminyumun ak\u0131 eritme y\u00f6ntemiyle i\u015flenmesinde yayg\u0131n olarak uygulanan y\u00f6ntem, elle uygulamad\u0131r.<\/strong>
\nAk\u0131\u015fkanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu eriyik y\u00fczeyine uygulan\u0131r ve eriyik i\u00e7ine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 (gaz giderme, tane inceltme) temiz, \u00f6nceden \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, delikli bir \u00e7an vas\u0131tas\u0131yla eriyik taban\u0131na dald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Flux Al\u00fcminyum Ergitme maddesi, inert gaz (Argon veya Azot) ak\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7inde toz halinde enjeksiyon yoluyla da eriyik i\u00e7ine verilebilir.<\/strong>
\nEn basit ak\u0131 enjeksiyon tekni\u011fi, eriyik i\u00e7ine dald\u0131r\u0131lan bir m\u0131zrakt\u0131r.<\/strong>
\nEn etkili ak\u0131 besleme y\u00f6ntemi, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler yoluyla enjeksiyondur: d\u00f6ner gaz giderici<\/a><\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Al\u00fcminyum ve al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n eritme s\u00fcrecinde, hidrojen ve oksitlenmi\u015f kal\u0131nt\u0131lar, al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011fini kirleten ba\u015fl\u0131ca maddelerdir.<\/strong>
\nAl\u00fcminyum, oksijenle (Al\u2082O ve Al\u2081\u2080) A1202 veya ikincil al\u00fcmina olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kolayca kullan\u0131labilir.<\/strong>
\nAyn\u0131 zamanda, al\u00fcminyum eriyikindeki toplam gaz miktar\u0131n\u0131n -90'\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan gaz\u0131 (H) emmesi de olduk\u00e7a kolayd\u0131r; d\u00f6k\u00fcm al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndaki ba\u015fl\u0131ca kusurlar \u2013 g\u00f6zenekler ve c\u00fcruf kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 \u2013 ala\u015f\u0131mda kalan gaz ve oksidasyondan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Madde gibi kat\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu.<\/strong>
\nBu nedenle, y\u00fcksek kaliteli bir eriyik elde etmek i\u00e7in sadece do\u011fru ve uygun bir eritme i\u015fleminin se\u00e7ilmesi gerekli olmakla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda eriyik \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lacak ar\u0131tma ve safla\u015ft\u0131rma i\u015flemleri de \u00f6nemlidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Ak\u0131<\/p>\n

Al\u00fcminyum Ergitmede Ak\u0131'n\u0131n Rol\u00fc<\/h3>\n

1. Al\u00fcminyum eriyik ile oksit (al\u00fcmina) aras\u0131ndaki \u0131slanabilirli\u011fi de\u011fi\u015ftirmek; b\u00f6ylece al\u00fcminyum eriyik, oksitten (al\u00fcminadan) kolayca ayr\u0131l\u0131r ve oksitin (al\u00fcminan\u0131n) b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ak\u0131\u015fkan maddeye kar\u0131\u015farak eriyik i\u00e7indeki oksit i\u00e7eri\u011fini azalt\u0131r.<\/strong>
\n2. Ak\u0131, eriyik y\u00fczeyindeki oksit tabakas\u0131n\u0131n durumunu de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir. Bunun nedeni, ak\u0131n\u0131n eriyik y\u00fczeyindeki kat\u0131 ve yo\u011fun oksit tabakas\u0131n\u0131 ince par\u00e7ac\u0131klara ay\u0131rabilmesi ve b\u00f6ylece eriyik i\u00e7indeki hidrojenin oksit tabakas\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7ac\u0131k aral\u0131klar\u0131ndan ka\u00e7arak atmosfere girmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong>
\n3. Ak\u0131 tabakas\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, atmosferdeki su buhar\u0131 ile al\u00fcminyum eriyik aras\u0131ndaki temas\u0131 keserek hidrojenin al\u00fcminyum eriyik i\u00e7ine girmesini zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve ayn\u0131 zamanda eriyikteki oksidasyon kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/strong>
\n4. Ak\u0131, al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011findeki oksitleri adsorbe ederek eriyi\u011fi ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r. \u00d6zetle, ak\u0131 ar\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 gidermedeki etkisi, esas olarak eriyikteki oksit filmleri ve metalik olmayan kal\u0131nt\u0131larla adsorpsiyon, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnme ve kimyasal etkile\u015fim yoluyla sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Ar\u0131tma<\/p>\n

Al\u00fcminyumun Ak\u0131 ile Ergitilmesinde S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ve Gereklilikler<\/h3>\n

Bir\u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fit vard\u0131r ak\u0131lar<\/a><\/em> Al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 eritme i\u015fleminde kullan\u0131lan bu maddeler, iki t\u00fcre ayr\u0131labilir: kaplama maddesi (eriyik oksidasyonunu ve emilimini \u00f6nleyen ak\u0131) ve ar\u0131tma maddesi (gaz ve kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 gidermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan ak\u0131). Kaplama maddesi, ar\u0131tma maddesinden farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 eritme i\u015fleminde kullan\u0131lan herhangi bir ak\u0131 maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ko\u015fullar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Erime noktas\u0131, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n erime s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong>
\n2. \u00d6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong>
\n3. Eriyik i\u00e7indeki kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 emip \u00e7\u00f6zebilir ve eriyikten gaz\u0131 uzakla\u015ft\u0131rabilir.<\/strong>
\n4. Metal ve f\u0131r\u0131n astar\u0131 \u00fczerinde kimyasal bir etki yaratmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Metal ile reaksiyona girerse, yaln\u0131zca metalde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen inert gaz \u00fcretmeli ve ak\u0131, erimi\u015f metalde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmemelidir.<\/strong>
\n5. Higroskopiklik azd\u0131r ve buharla\u015fma bas\u0131nc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/strong>
\n6. Zararl\u0131 safs\u0131zl\u0131klar ve gazlar i\u00e7ermemeli veya \u00fcretmemelidir.<\/strong>
\n7. Uygun viskozite ve ak\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011fa sahip olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong>
\n8. \u00dcretimi kolayd\u0131r: fiyat\u0131 ucuzdur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

ADTECH, metalurjik malzeme \u00fcretimine odaklanmaya devam eden International Enterprise\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden biridir.<\/strong>
\n1. Seramik K\u00f6p\u00fck Filtre<\/strong>
\n2. Gaz Giderme \u00dcnitesi<\/strong>
\n3. Filtre Kutusu<\/strong>
\n4. S\u0131cak \u00fcst d\u00f6k\u00fcm serisi<\/strong>
\n5. Silindirik d\u00f6k\u00fcm nozulu<\/strong>
\n6. Flux serisi<\/strong>
\n7. Di\u011fer Metalurjik Malzemeler<\/strong><\/p>\n

SALES@ADTECHAMM.COM<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Flux Aluminum Melting Flux Aluminum Melting is solid substance (commonly mixtures of chloride and fluoride salts) used in aluminum foundries to reduce melt oxidation, minimize penetration of the atmospheric Hydrogen, absorb non-metallic inclusions suspended in the melt, keep the furnace\/ladle wall clean from the built-up…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[52],"tags":[9231,9236,9247,9239,9243,9245,9244,9238,9246,9223,9241,9242,9240,9259,9225,9261,9257,9258,9260,9251,9249,9253,9252,9248,9250,9256,9255,9254,9224,9221,9228,9227,9226,9229,9220,758,9178],"yoast_head":"\nFlux Aluminum Melting<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Flux Aluminum Melting is a solid substance (commonly mixtures of chloride and fluoride salts) used in aluminum foundries to...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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