{"id":10500,"date":"2022-09-27T08:49:39","date_gmt":"2022-09-27T08:49:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.adtechamm.com\/?p=10500"},"modified":"2022-09-29T06:07:16","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T06:07:16","slug":"aluminum-degassing-effects-of-different-inert-gases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adtechamm.com\/tr\/aluminum-degassing-effects-of-different-inert-gases\/","title":{"rendered":"Farkl\u0131 inert gazlar\u0131n al\u00fcminyumun gaz giderimi \u00fczerindeki etkileri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"al\u00fcminyum<\/p>\n

Al\u00fcminyum gaz giderimi i\u00e7in, eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131nda al\u00fcminyum ve ala\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kta eritilmesi s\u00fcrecinde, saf metal k\u00fcl\u00e7elerin, ara ala\u015f\u0131mlar, hurdalar, y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kl\u0131 f\u0131r\u0131n gaz\u0131, refrakter malzemeler ve aletlerin al\u00fcminyum eriyiklerinin safl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkisi, k\u00fcl\u00e7elerde g\u00f6zenekler ve c\u00fcruf kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ile di\u011fer metalurjik kusurlar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na neden olur. Bu nedenle, \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinde metalurjik kusurlar\u0131n olu\u015fumunu azaltmak i\u00e7in ak\u0131 ve inert gaz ile ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak, f\u0131r\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ar\u0131tma i\u015fleminin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sorunlar\u0131 vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

Al\u00fcminyum gaz giderme i\u015flemleri i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 dolgu gazlar\u0131n\u0131n avantajlar\u0131 ve dezavantajlar\u0131<\/h2>\n

(1) Saf inert gaz\u0131n ar\u0131tma ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcksektir, kabarc\u0131klar b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr, eriyik ciddi \u015fekilde \u00e7alkalan\u0131r ve oksitlenip c\u00fcruf olu\u015fmas\u0131 kolayd\u0131r; al\u00fcminyumun gazdan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 etkisi iyidir, ancak c\u00fcruf giderme etkisi zay\u0131ft\u0131r; ayr\u0131ca y\u00fcksek ak\u0131\u015fl\u0131 argonun maliyeti y\u00fcksektir ve azotla birlikte MgN ve AlN kolayca olu\u015fur. Ar\u0131tma derecesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.
\n(2) Klorla ar\u0131tman\u0131n toksisitesi ve reaktivitesi y\u00fcksektir; reaksiyon \u00e7ok \u015fiddetlidir, zararl\u0131 etkileri \u00e7oktur ve ar\u0131tma etkisi ise daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcd\u00fcr.
\n(3) Ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi i\u00e7in azot ve klor gaz\u0131 ya da argon ve klor gaz\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 kullan\u0131larak yap\u0131lan kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k gaz ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi; ar\u0131tma etkisi belirgin de\u011fildir, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zararl\u0131d\u0131r ve \u00e7evredeki ekipman\u0131 ciddi \u015fekilde a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r.
\n(4) Her ne kadar saf olsa da rafinaj ak\u0131s\u0131<\/a> Ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi, oksitlenmi\u015f c\u00fcruf kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 daha etkili bir \u015fekilde giderebilir ve baz\u0131 gazlar\u0131 da ortadan kald\u0131rabilir; ancak bu i\u015flem tam anlam\u0131yla kapsaml\u0131 de\u011fildir ve ayn\u0131 zamanda ak\u0131 c\u00fcruf kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na da yol a\u00e7acakt\u0131r.
\n(5) \u00c7evrimi\u00e7i sistemin al\u00fcminyum gaz giderme etkisi gaz giderme \u00fcnitesi<\/a> \u00e7ok iyidir, ancak safs\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 giderme etkisi olduk\u00e7a azd\u0131r ve ekipman ile i\u015fletme maliyetleri y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zetle, ak\u0131 ar\u0131tma ve gaz ar\u0131tma etkisine sahip, f\u0131r\u0131n i\u00e7i toz p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtmeli ar\u0131tma y\u00f6ntemi, al\u00fcminyum ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131 eriyikleri i\u00e7in en ekonomik, pratik ve etkili ar\u0131tma y\u00f6ntemidir. Bununla birlikte, eritme f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131ndaki al\u00fcminyum eriyi\u011finin hidrojen i\u00e7eri\u011fi 0,24 mL\/100 g ile 3,0 mL\/100 g aras\u0131ndad\u0131r, bu nedenle k\u00fcl\u00e7e ola\u011fan kalite gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131layamaz ve daha fazla ar\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir; bu nedenle f\u0131r\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Harici \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i gaz giderme ve filtrasyon ar\u0131tma teknolojisi; bu makale, \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i gaz giderme proses teknolojisindeki ilerlemelere odaklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

For aluminum degassing, during the high-temperature smelting process of aluminum and its alloys in the smelting furnace, the influence of pure metal ingots, intermediate alloys, scraps, high-temperature furnace gas, refractory materials, and tools on the purity of aluminum melts causes the ingots to produce pores…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[45391,26523],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nAluminum degassing effects of different inert gases | Adtech China<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"For aluminum degassing, during the high-temperature smelting process of aluminum and its alloys in the smelting furnace\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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